05: MERGING
Merging is the process of bringing related functions, components, or operations together so they work as a single coordinated unit. Instead of having separate elements that must interact frequently, you fold them into one, so you reduce or eliminate redundant interfaces, delays, and friction.
This principle is expressed in three common moves:
Bring identical or similar objects together (combine similar functions, system modules, group elements)
Make objects contiguous or components contiguous (place side-by-side) so their integrated interfaces do not have to travel
Perform operations in parallel (solve separate needs at the same time) or sequentially within one process

Why "Merging" creates innovation?
When you merge elements deliberately, you unlock multiple advantages at once: